André Frainer
Job description
In my research I aim at disentangling how modern industrial disturbances to, for example, climate and land-use, are affecting the composition, diversity, and distribution of plants and animals in natural ecosystems. As in computers, where change in some components will affect their functionality, so will the ongoing changes in species affect the way nature works, including its multiple characteristics that we heavily depend on. I also analyse how species characteristics (their functional traits) and changes to biodiversity can affect ecosystems, in terms of functionality and direct provision to humans.
I focus mostly on the connections across ecosystems, as between freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems, where I run field and lab-based experiments, or analyse time series data to find long-term changes in nature.
I also pay attention to approaches, strategies, language, and collaborations that support a strong decolonization of science, ensuring a safe and supportive working structure that welcomes all backgrounds, and being conscious about the multitude of ways by which science has been used as a tool for colonialism, instead of for true human enlightment and progress of all societies.
The 50 latest publications is shown on this page. See all publications in Cristin here →
Publications outside Cristin
Frainer A, McKie BG (2021) The legacy of forest disturbance on stream ecosystem functioning. Journal of Applied Ecology, 58:1511-1522. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.13901
Frainer A, Primicerio R, Dolgov A, Fossheim M, Johannesen E, Lind S, Aschan M (2021) Increased functional diversity warns of ecological transition in the Arctic. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 288 (1948), 20210054. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.0054
Frainer A, Bruder A, Colas F, Ferreira V, McKie BG (2021) Litter decomposition as a tool for stream ecosystem assessment. In: The Ecology of Plant Litter Decomposition in Stream Ecosystems (Eds: Swan C, Canhoto C, Boyero L), Elsevier, pp 483-509
Brodie S, Frainer A, Pennino MG, Jiang S, Kaikkonen L, Lopez J, Ortega-Cisneros K, Peters CA, Selim SA, Văidianu N (2021) Equity in science: advocating for a triple-blind review system. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 36: 957-959, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2021.07.011
Boyero L et al. (2021) Latitude dictates plant diversity effects on instream decomposition. Science Advances 7 (13), eabe7860. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abe7860
Pennino MG, Brodie S, Frainer A, Lopes PFM, Lopez J, et al. (2021) The missing layers: integrating sociocultural values into Marine Spatial Planning. Frontiers in Marine Science 8, 848. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.633198
Frainer A et al. (2020) Opinion: Cultural and linguistic diversities are underappreciated pillars of biodiversity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 117 (43) 26539-26543. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2019469117
Pecuchet L, Blanchet M‐A, Frainer A, Husson B, Jørgensen L, Kortsch S, Primicerio R (2020) Novel feeding interactions amplify the impact of species redistribution on an Arctic food web. Glob Change Biol 00: 1 – 13. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15196
Bruder A, Frainer A, Rota T, Primicerio T (2019) The importance of ecological networks in multiple-stressor research and management. Frontiers in Environmental Science 7, 59. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2019.00059
Blanchet MA, Primicerio R, Frainer A, Kortsch S, Skern-Mauritzen M, Dolgov AV, Aschan M (2019) The role of marine mammals in the Barents Sea foodweb, ICES Journal of Marine Science 76: i37-i53. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsz136
Henriksen EH, Frainer A, Knudsen R, Kristoffersen R, Kuris AM, Lafferty KD, Amundsen P-A (2019) Fish culling reduces tapeworm burden in Arctic charr by increasing parasite mortality rather than by reducing density‐dependent transmission. Journal of Applied Ecology 56: 1482-1491. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.13369
Seena F, et al. (2019) Biodiversity of leaf litter fungi in streams along a latitudinal gradient. Science of the Total Environment, 661: 306-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.122
Tiegs S et al. (2019) Global patterns and drivers of ecosystem functioning in rivers and riparian zones. Science Advances, 5: eaav0486. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav0486
Frainer A, McKie BM, Amundsen P-A, Knudsen R, Lafferty KD (2018) Parasitism and the biodiversity-functioning relationship. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 33: 260-268.
Frainer A, Polvi L, Jansson R, McKie BG (2018) Enhanced ecosystem functioning following stream restoration: The roles of habitat heterogeneity and invertebrate species traits. Journal of Applied Ecology, 55: 377-385 *Shortlisted for the Southwood Prize, BES 2019.
Frainer A, Primicerio R, Kortsch S, Aune M, Dolgov A, Fossheim M, Aschan MM (2017) Climate-driven changes in functional biogeography of Arctic marine fish communities. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 114: 12202-12207
Research interests
Coupling between ecosystems - meta-ecosystem analyses
Flux of nutrients across ecosystem boundaries
Species diversity and their effect on ecosystem functioning
Freshwater <-> Terrestrial, and Marine
Teaching
I am co-coordinator and teacher in the Master-level course 'BIO-3518 Northern inland waters and global change'
I am also teacher in freshwater part of the field course 'BIO 2017 Ecology'